Development cooperation

Analyses conducted by the UN Development Programme indicate that air pollution and poor water quality are two important causes of reduced life expectancy in developing countries. Problems relating to food safety, water supplies and natural resource management are widespread. Climate change may further aggravate these problems. Moreover, the poorest countries of the world are those likely to suffer most due to climate change and global warming.

The Action Plan for Environmental Development Co-operation

In 2006 Norway launched a new Action Plan for Environmental Development Co-operation. The Action Plan has four priority areas:

  • sustainable management of biological diversity and natural resources
  • water resources management, water and sanitation
  • climate change and access to clean energy
  • hazardous substances

Norway will focus on capacity building and improved environmental management. We will work through sector-integrated environmental assistance and specific environmental programmes. The work will be directed through multilateral organisations such as the UN, and through bilateral co-operation.

Today, Norway has agreements on environmental cooperation with China, Indonesia and South Africa. In addition to these special agreements on environmental cooperation, projects of varying size and length are being carried out in a number of other developing countries.