Røros Mining Town

The structure and the built-up area of the town reflect the basis for the community's existence, which was agriculture and mining. Mining in Røros started in 1644, and the mines were in continuous operation until 1977. The settlement grew up around the river Hitterelva, which provided power for the copper works.

Røros Mining Town

Photo: Arve Kjersheim, the Directorate for Cultural Heritage

Inscribed on World Heritage List in 1980  

Most of the town burned down in 1678 and 1679. The square-grid renaissance pattern of the town streets were kept when the town was rebuilt. The built-up area of Røros has developed slowly and without dramatic events, and can boast of representative buildings from 1700 and 1800 as well as buildings from our own century. Eighty buildings are protected according the Cultural Heritage Act. An extensive process to include also the surrounding landscape of the town in the Heritage Act is now taking place.